Artifact News No. 12

Articles against Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth

The House did not impeach Hegseth. It voted 211 to 204 to send the articles to committee.

In 2023, the House also sent articles against Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas to committee. It impeached him 92 days after that vote, by one vote, a week after an attempt failed. The Senate ended the case without a trial.

Two cases, counted from the day each was sent to committee

Same move, other party. In 2023, 201 of the 209 votes to send the Mayorkas articles to committee came from Democrats. On Nov. 10, 2026, 210 of the 211 votes to send the Hegseth articles came from Republicans.

Rep. Clark (D-Mass.) made the 2023 motion; Rep. Issa (R-Calif.) made this one. Rep. Thomas Massie (R-Ky.) sponsored the Hegseth articles.

Mayorkas, 2023 and 2024
Sent, Nov. 13, 2023Fails, Feb. 6Impeached, Feb. 13Senate, Apr. 17, 2024Compare85 days7 days64 days
Hegseth, 2026Nov. 10, 2026 · Sent to committee, 211 to 204
Sent, Nov. 10, 2026As of Nov. 11, 2026: in committee.
day 0306090120150

Tap Sent, Nov. 13, 2023: the same kind of vote, with the parties reversed.

House record

Sent to committee: passed, 211 to 204

By party
Every Democrat who voted opposed sending it. Rep. Kiley of California, listed as an independent in the Clerk's record, voted to send it. 18 members did not vote.
What it means
A yes vote sent the resolution to the Judiciary Committee. It did not impeach Hegseth.
RepublicanDemocratIndependentColor is party. Position is the vote.

Ringed: Massie, the sponsor. He was the one Republican against sending it.

House vote by party: Sent to committee: passed, 211 to 204
PartySend to committeeAgainst sending itPresentDid not vote
Republican210107
Democratic0203011
Independent1000

What the eight articles charge

  • Articles I to IIIWaging war in Iran without authorization from Congress, under three sections of the War Powers Resolution of 1973.
  • Article IVIgnoring laws meant to limit civilian casualties.
  • Article VLethal strikes on boats of suspected drug traffickers; the article counts at least 243 deaths.
  • Article VIUsing Defense Department powers against Sen. Mark Kelly over his comments on unlawful military orders.
  • Article VIIDirecting the operation to seize Nicolás Maduro in Venezuela without legal authority.
  • Article VIIIStarting a war in Yemen without authorization from Congress.

These are the sponsor's charges, not findings. The House has not voted on them.

Sources: Rep. Massie's release, Nov. 9, 2026; articles PDF.

Twice before

Of the 22 impeachments on the House's list (retrieved Nov. 11, 2026), two were of cabinet secretaries. Belknap resigned minutes before the House voted on Mar. 2, 1876. The Senate tried him anyway; a majority voted to convict on all five articles, short of the two-thirds needed, so he was acquitted. Mayorkas's case is on the timeline above.

What happens now

As of Nov. 11, 2026, Hegseth remains Secretary of Defense.

The resolution sits with the House Judiciary Committee. We found no schedule for it.

  • If the committee reports it

    The House votes on the articles. In 2024, Mayorkas was impeached 214 to 213. Clerk roll call 43

  • If the committee does not act

    A committee may table a measure or not act. A member may move to discharge it. How Our Laws Are Made

    Representatives' terms end at noon on Jan. 3, 2027. 20th Amendment

  • If the House impeaches

    The Senate decides. Removal takes two-thirds of senators present: 67 if all 100 vote. In 2024, the Senate voted that both articles were unconstitutional, 51 to 48 and 51 to 49, ending the case without a trial. Constitution; Senate vote

How to read this

Each square is one member who could vote on that question. Hollow squares did not vote.

As of: Clerk of the House, roll call 317, Nov. 10, 2026, 6:02 p.m. ET

Sources

All retrieved Nov. 11, 2026.

Get it at 6:55 a.m.

A new piece, made from that morning’s news.